Day 18: Ram Run
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Haskell
I did an easy optimization for part 2, but it’s not too slow without.
Solution
import Control.Monad
import Data.Ix
import Data.List
import Data.Map qualified as Map
import Data.Maybe
import Data.Set (Set)
import Data.Set qualified as Set
readInput :: String -> [(Int, Int)]
readInput = map readCoords . lines
where
readCoords l = let (a, _ : b) = break (== ',') l in (read a, read b)
findRoute :: (Int, Int) -> Set (Int, Int) -> Maybe [(Int, Int)]
findRoute goal blocked = go Set.empty (Map.singleton (0, 0) [])
where
go seen paths
| Map.null paths = Nothing
| otherwise =
(paths Map.!? goal)
`mplus` let seen' = Set.union seen (Map.keysSet paths)
paths' =
(`Map.withoutKeys` seen')
. foldl' (flip $ uncurry Map.insert) Map.empty
. concatMap (\(p, path) -> (,p : path) <$> step p)
$ Map.assocs paths
in go seen' paths'
step (x, y) = do
(dx, dy) <- [(0, -1), (0, 1), (-1, 0), (1, 0)]
let p' = (x + dx, y + dy)
guard $ inRange ((0, 0), goal) p'
guard $ p' `Set.notMember` blocked
return p'
dropAndFindRoutes goal skip bytes =
let drops = drop skip $ zip bytes $ drop 1 $ scanl' (flip Set.insert) Set.empty bytes
in zip (map fst drops) $ scanl' go (findRoute goal (snd $ head drops)) $ tail drops
where
go route (p, blocked) = do
r <- route
if p `elem` r then findRoute goal blocked else route
main = do
input <- readInput <$> readFile "input18"
let routes = dropAndFindRoutes (70, 70) 1024 input
print $ length <$> (snd . head) routes
print $ fst <$> find (isNothing . snd) routes