I’ll start:
When I was first learning to use Docker, I didn’t realize that most tutorials that include a database don’t configure the database to persist. Imagine my surprise when I couldn’t figure out why the database kept getting wiped!
The biggest footgun I encounter every time I set up a raspberry pi or other linux host for a side project is forgetting that Docker doesn’t do log rotation for containers’ logs by default, which results in the service going down and seeing a sweat inducing ENOSPC error when you ssh in to check it out.
You can configure this by creating /etc/docker/daemon.json and either setting up log rotation with log-opts or using the local logging driver (it defaults to json) if you’re not shipping container logs anywhere and just read the logs locally. The local driver compresses the logs and automatically does log rotation:
{
"log-driver": "local",
"log-opts": {
"max-size": "10m",
"max-file": "3"
}
}
I prefer this method:
{
"log-driver": "syslog",
"log-opts": {
"tag": "docker.{{.Name}}"
}
}
This way container logs are forwarded to /var/log/syslog, which already contains all other services logs, and has sane rotation rules by default (and it allows rsyslog to manage log forwarding/shipping if needed).
Thanks, good to know! I had no idea about the tags. Looks like there’s a lot more variables available.
I just reread the docs on the log drivers - they mentioned that as of docker 20.x local logs now work with all drivers as it buffers the logs locally as well. I think this is probably why I hadn’t explored the other drivers before - couldn’t use docker-compose logs.
